OpenStreetMap
&
Web Mapping

April 7, 2016

Jennings Anderson

Project EPIC

Empowering the Public With Information in Crisis

We study the use of social media and social computing platforms during disasters and crisis



These slides available here: bit.ly/openstreetmap101

Geo Spatial Oriented Crisis Informatics...Twitter! Geographic Filtering for Crisis Informatics....

Mapping on the Interwebz

What is a WebMap?

A Very Different Type of Geo Data...

  1. View Page (Request)
  2. Server Response
  3. Client Render

Or in other words, a web page

Tile Servers

So you want to show a map on a web page...
    http://maps.google.com/x/y/z

Tiles = Images

Tiles = Images

Tiles = Images @ Different Zoom Levels


Live Example...

New: Vector Tiles!

We just saw png tiles...

http://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=5/12.233/-11.733



Vector Tiles

https://www.google.com/maps/@40.0413505,-105.2382052,11.45z

The tile data itself is vector data, your browser does the rendering.

Vector Maps at Mapbox

OSM in 5 Words

Open

Free

Editable

Obtainable

Open

Wikipedia of Maps

OSM Community

Go to: openstreetmap.org


Getting Started Resources

  1. learnosm.org
  2. OSM Wiki's Beginner's Guide
  3. OpenStreetMap Wiki

A Totally Different Data Model

Traditional GIS Models:

  • Point
  • Line
  • Polygon
  • MultiPoint
  • MultiLineString
  • MultiPolygon

Things are different in OSM...

and this can drive GIS people crazy

OSM Data Model

OSM Database

OpenStreetMap in Action!

Crisis Mapping

Want OSM Data?

QGIS -> Vector -> OpenStreetMap -> Download Data...


Or in bulk: Mapzen Extracts
Download the Planet! http://planet.openstreetmap.org/planet/full-history/
maptime.io/boulder

Takeaways

  1. There is a whole lot more to take away from GeoSpatial Data than Lat / Lon
  2. Open Data, Open Mapping
  3. Social GeoSpatial Data Analysis
  4. Maptime Boulder