OpenStreetMap
&
Web Mapping
April 7, 2016
Jennings Anderson
Project EPIC
Empowering the Public With Information in Crisis
We study the use of social media and social computing platforms during disasters and crisis
These slides available here: bit.ly/openstreetmap101
Mapping on the Interwebz
What is a WebMap?
A Very Different Type of Geo Data...
- View Page (Request)
- Server Response
- Client Render
Or in other words, a web page
Tile Servers
So you want to show a map on a web page...
http://maps.google.com/x/y/z
Tiles = Images
New: Vector Tiles!
We just saw png tiles...
http://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=5/12.233/-11.733
Vector Tiles
https://www.google.com/maps/@40.0413505,-105.2382052,11.45z
The tile data itself is vector data, your browser does the rendering.
Vector Maps at Mapbox
OSM in 5 Words
Open
Free
Editable
Obtainable
Open
Wikipedia of Maps
OSM Community
A Totally Different Data Model
Traditional GIS Models:
- Point
- Line
- Polygon
- MultiPoint
- MultiLineString
- MultiPolygon
Things are different in OSM...
and this can drive GIS people crazy
OSM Data Model
OSM Database
Crisis Mapping
Want OSM Data?
QGIS -> Vector -> OpenStreetMap -> Download Data...
Or in bulk: Mapzen Extracts
Takeaways
- There is a whole lot more to take away from GeoSpatial Data than Lat / Lon
- Open Data, Open Mapping
- Social GeoSpatial Data Analysis
- Maptime Boulder